Emotions are a fundamental part of human psychology—a complex process that has long distinguished us from machines. Even advanced artificial intelligence (AI) lacks the capacity to feel. However, ...

Emotions are a fundamental part of human psychology-a complex process that has long distinguished us from machines.

Abstract: In recent years, deep learning approaches for facial expression recognition have gained significant momentum across various domains, including healthcare, security, and entertainment. These ...

Abstract: E-commerce enables users to conduct transactions with sellers online and receive goods directly. The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia is largely driven by the continuous increase in ...