English look at AI and the way its text generation works. Covering word generation and tokenization through probability scores, to help ...
Google researchers introduce ‘Internal RL,’ a technique that steers an models' hidden activations to solve long-horizon tasks ...
Understand why testing must evolve beyond deterministic checks to assess fairness, accountability, resilience and ...
Morning Overview on MSN
New research links cancer therapy and synthetic biology in a major leap
Cancer therapy and synthetic biology are converging around a shared problem that has long frustrated oncologists and ...
Morning Overview on MSN
Red sky paradox: either we’re impossible, or aliens should be everywhere
Most stars in the cosmos are small, cool red dwarfs, yet the only intelligent life we know orbits a relatively rare yellow ...
Why reinforcement learning plateaus without representation depth (and other key takeaways from NeurIPS 2025) ...
Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...
Explore the binomial tree model's use in option pricing, its workings, and examples. Learn how this model estimates intrinsic ...
This is an important study on the sensory roles of Cerebrospinal fluid-contacting neurons (CBF-cn) in mammals. The authors identify PKD2L1 as the predominant pH-sensing channel CBF-cn and show how the ...
The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is critical to identifying task structure and to generalizing appropriately across task states with similar underlying or hidden causes. This capability is at the heart ...
Introduction After the WHO prequalified the first vaccine against mpox, we aimed to identify the influence of vaccine ...
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